Showing 10–18 of 95 results
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Benzaldehyde, with the chemical formula C7H6OC_7H_6OC7H6O, is an aromatic aldehyde recognized for its distinctive almond scent. This organic compound is integral to both natural and synthetic processes, making it a vital chemical in various industries.
- Molecular Structure: Benzaldehyde consists of a benzene ring attached to a formyl group (-CHO), giving it unique chemical properties.
- Physical State: It is a colorless liquid at room temperature.
- Boiling Point: Approximately 178 °C (352 °F).
- Melting Point: About -26 °C (-15 °F).
- Solubility: Benzaldehyde is soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether but has limited solubility in water.
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Benzene is a colorless, flammable liquid with the chemical formula C6H6C_6H_6C6H6. Known for its sweet odor, this aromatic hydrocarbon is one of the fundamental building blocks in organic chemistry. With a structure characterized by a six-carbon ring and alternating double bonds, benzene is widely recognized for its stability and unique properties.
- Molecular Structure: Benzene consists of a hexagonal ring of carbon atoms, each bonded to a hydrogen atom. Its resonance structure contributes to its remarkable stability.
- Physical State: It is a clear liquid at room temperature.
- Boiling Point: Approximately 80.1 °C (176.2 °F).
- Melting Point: About 5.5 °C (41.9 °F).
- Solubility: Benzene is poorly soluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents.
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Benzene is a colorless, flammable liquid with the chemical formula C6H6C_6H_6C6H6. Known for its sweet odor, this aromatic hydrocarbon is one of the fundamental building blocks in organic chemistry. With a structure characterized by a six-carbon ring and alternating double bonds, benzene is widely recognized for its stability and unique properties.
- Molecular Structure: Benzene consists of a hexagonal ring of carbon atoms, each bonded to a hydrogen atom. Its resonance structure contributes to its remarkable stability.
- Physical State: It is a clear liquid at room temperature.
- Boiling Point: Approximately 80.1 °C (176.2 °F).
- Melting Point: About 5.5 °C (41.9 °F).
- Solubility: Benzene is poorly soluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents.
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Bromine (Br) is a chemical element and a member of the halogen group, known for its reddish-brown liquid state at room temperature. With a distinct, pungent odor, bromine is highly reactive and can be hazardous if not handled properly.
- Physical State: Liquid at room temperature
- Color: Reddish-brown
- Odor: Strong and irritating
- Boiling Point: 58.8°C (137.8°F)
- Melting Point: -7.2°C (19°F)
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Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) is a highly effective nitrogen fertilizer with the chemical formula Ca(NO3)2⋅NH4NO3\text{Ca(NO}_3\text{)}_2 \cdot \text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3Ca(NO3)2⋅NH4NO3. It is a white, granular compound that provides essential nutrients for plant growth, combining both calcium and nitrogen in a readily available form.
- Chemical Formula: Ca(NO3)2⋅NH4NO3\text{Ca(NO}_3\text{)}_2 \cdot \text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3Ca(NO3)2⋅NH4NO3
- Appearance: White granular solid
- Molecular Weight: 164.10 g/mol
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water, ensuring quick nutrient uptake by plants.
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Chlorine gas (Cl₂) is a greenish-yellow gas with a strong, pungent odor. It is a highly reactive element and plays a vital role in various industrial applications. Commonly recognized for its disinfecting properties, chlorine is widely used in water treatment, sanitation, and chemical manufacturing.
- Chemical Formula: Cl₂
- Molar Mass: 70.906 g/mol
- Density: 3.214 g/L
- Boiling Point: -34.04 °C (-29.27 °F)
- Odor: Sharp and suffocating
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Chloroform, with the chemical formula CHCl₃, is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sweet odor. It has been used in various applications, particularly in laboratories and industries, but it also poses significant health and safety risks. Here’s an overview of chloroform, including its properties, uses, safety considerations, and regulatory aspects.
- Physical State: Colorless liquid at room temperature.
- Odor: Characteristic sweet smell, which can be misleading regarding its toxicity.
- Boiling Point: Approximately 61.2 °C (142.2 °F).
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water but miscible with organic solvents.
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Synonym(s): Chromium(VI) oxide, Chromic anhydride
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): CrO3
CAS No.: 1333-82-0
Molecular Weight: 99.99
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Synonym(s): Copper(II) sulfate, Cupric sulfate
Linear Formula: CuSO4
CAS No.: 7758-98-7
Molecular Weight: 159.61
EC No.: 231-847-6
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